Construction of medium/small/delay action dams and recharge dams

Engineering Post Report

In line with the National Water Policy 2018, efforts continue to be made to improve system augmentation and conveyance water efficiency enhancement in the country.

The existing strategy “Integrated Water Resources Management” duly recognizes the dire need for introducing  appropriate policy measures, institutional reforms and knowledge-based  interventions to make water infrastructure and management system more efficient  and sustainable.

Water is scare and water use is not efficient. Pakistan’s water storage efficiency  is only 9 per cent as compared to 40 per cent  of the world average. As such, it is imperative to improve the water efficiency , agricultural productivity enhancement  for contribution to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth under New Growth Approach.

 Accordingly, construction of medium, small, delay action dams and recharge dams continues in all the four provinces of the country.

As much as Rs 22.771 billion were reported to have been utilized during financial year 2019-20 on these dams in Balochistan, Sindh, Punjab and Khyber Pukhtoonkhwa as detailed below:

Punjab   Rs 2912 million on Ghabir and Papin dams.

Sindh      Rs 2813 million on Darawat & Nai Gaj, small dams in  Kohistan  

                 and Nagarparkar areas of Sindh.

 Khyber       Rs 4306 million on Kurram Tangi, Kundal/Sanam dam, Baran    

  Pukhtoonkhwa :     dam and 20 small dams in Nowshehra, Karak,

                              Swabi,Haripur and Kohat

Balochistan       Rs 8867 million on Naulong, Garuk Danm, construction

                       of as many as 100 small dams (Package 11 & 111), Basool,

                        Mangi Dam and other small dams.

Due to gradual decrease in the surface water inflow at Rim  Stations, water availability at farm gate (both surface and groundwater) remained about 130 Million Acres Feet (MAF). About Rs 2821 million are being utilized  for the completion of Right Bank Outfall Drain RBOD-1 and 111 projects  to protect and reclaim  water-logged and salt effected irrigated land and Manchar Lake.