Far too frequently there are accidents involving fires, toxic chemical and gas releases, which cause massive disasters and loss of property, investment, damage to the environment and quite often loss of life.  The reasons for these disasters range from human error, incorrectly designed/installed detection systems, a lack of proper detection systems or

Engr. Dr. Muhammad Nawaz Iqbal A photovoltaic system for supplying energy to homes, businesses, or industries is made up of a solar array and a variety of other parts together known as the balance of system. The phrase “Balance of plant” q.v. is equivalent to this phrase. Traditional c-Si solar cells are enclosed

Hammad Khan YousufzaiDirector Marketing & SalesA to Zee Switchgear Engineering With a population of more than 200 million, Pakistan is a nation that is quickly developing. The need for access to information and communication technologies (ICTs) to assist social, economic, and political growth rises along with the population. Pakistan is not an

Engr. Zain Abbas Hasnain , Mechanical Engineer, NED Artificial Intelligence has been a buzzword in the technology industry for quite some time. It is a rapidly growing field that has the potential to transform multiple industries, including mechanical engineering. The integration of AI in mechanical engineering has opened up new avenues for

By Engr. Sheikh Muhammad Ibraheem Sheikh Muhammad Ibraheem is a student of electrical engineering, an author, and a researcher from Pakistan. He is an active member of NSPE and IEEE world’s largest engineering communities. His books are published across the globe and is currently studying in The The University of Lahore. Quantum

Engr. Dr. Muhammad Nawaz Iqbal A photovoltaic system transforms light from the Sun’s energy into useful electricity. It consists of the solar array and the remaining parts of the system. Grid-connected vs. stand-alone, building-integrated vs. rack-mounted, residential vs. utility, distributed vs. centralized, rooftop vs. ground-mounted, tracking vs. fixed-tilt, and newly built vs.

By Engr. Laiba Batool, Industrial Engineer, NED Data science is a field of study that has rapidly gained importance over the past few years. Its application in various industries has resulted in improved decision making, reduced costs, and increased efficiency. One of the industries that has greatly benefited from data science is

By Engr. Sheikh Muhammad Ibraheem Author BiographySheikh Muhammad Ibraheem is a student of electrical engineering, an author, and a researcher from Pakistan. He is an active member of NSPE and IEEE world’s largest engineering Communities. His books are published across the globe and is currently studying in the University of Lahore. Chat

By Muhammad Ali-FCCA, ACA England and Wales Pakistan has one of the largest man-made canal systems in the world which is facilitating around 48 million acres across the country. Today, Pakistan has 150 dams out of which 15 are large dams, 135 small dams, 19 barrages, 12 interlink canals, 45 canals, and