The Universal Service Fund (USF) has announced plans to deploy 2000 kilometers of optical fiber cable (OFC) in fiscal year 2024-25, targeting rural connectivity and 5G readiness, as disclosed during a National Assembly Standing Committee on IT and Telecommunication briefing. This initiative is part of USF’s Optical Fiber Program, launched in November 2020, aimed at deepening fiberization at the Union Council (UC) level to support mobile broadband and future tech infrastructure.
To date, the USF has completed 17 projects, linking 884 UCs with 9,068 km of fiber, enhancing backhaul for existing 3G/4G networks and laying groundwork for 5G expansion. However, rural 5G rollout remains contingent on telecom operators’ commercial strategies and Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) licensing. USF emphasized readiness to identify underserved zones for 5G once licenses are issued.
The committee addressed concerns from MNA Zulfiqar Ali Bhatti regarding connectivity gaps in four Sargodha district localities (Chak 67nb, 163nb, 112nb, 152nb). USF confirmed assessments for intervention, noting Chak 115’s omission from PTA’s initial report but inclusion in future plans.
While USF prioritizes infrastructure expansion, officials stressed that bridging the digital divide requires holistic efforts beyond connectivity including digital literacy, localized content, and policy reforms. “Our projects address access gaps, but achieving digital equity by 2030 demands broader socio-economic measures and multi-stakeholder collaboration,” a USF representative stated.
The fund reiterated constraints in single-handedly eliminating disparities, highlighting the need for sustained investment, supportive policies, and partnerships with private and government entities. As FY2024-25 approaches, USF vows to optimize resources for connectivity projects but underscores that a fully inclusive digital society hinges on systemic change.
This expansion signals progress in Pakistan’s digital transformation, yet challenges persist in ensuring equitable access for all.